MediPad

HPCC technologies are a potential means of providing isolated patients with sophisticated care through "telemedicine", i.e. remote consultation with medical service providers, remote patient monitoring etc. These new technologies are likely to induce revolutionary changes in the delivery of medical care. It is expected that interactive multimedia communication will make diagnostic and therapeutical services of specialized centers available to patients in peripheral areas and at sea, at the scene of an accident, in rural medical stations, at home and on the battlefield.

It is evident that apart from the hardware communication infrastructure needed to support these services, we need to develop the software environments and applications for exchanging medical information and animated images in a secure way and carrying out remote diagnosis, remote supervision, and remote monitoring of patients.

We are developing and analyzing infrastructure for telemedicine, and prototyping it in the Indiana Rural Medical Network (IRMN). The end users are seven counties in Indiana: Orange, Lawrence, Crawford, Washington, Warren, Clinton, and Tippecanoe. Their rurality rank is between 3 and 8. The counties have already committed to cost-share some of the hardware infrastructure for the proposed facility.

We are also using this environment as a springboard for distance education. The realization of a mobile telemedicine environment requires the integration of many technologies including
  • multidatabases and interoperatability,
  • mobile computing,
  • adaptive notebook interfaces,
  • multiagent systems,
  • intelligent communication systems,
  • algorithmic infrastructure for multimedia data.
  • In this project, we are addressing the research issues associated with the above technologies. The result of this effort will be a prototype telemedicine environment called MediPad. MediPad is being implemented on a platform consisting of mobile hosts and a high-speed network facility connecting the seven identified counties, Indiana University Medical Center and Purdue. It is being tested in the context of the medical needs of these highly rural counties.